How to fix a leaking shower head.
- Dec 17, 2020
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Properly heating a home through freezing temperatures and troubleshooting issues can be difficult. Being prepared and vigilant allows you to stay warm and avoid potential damage or exorbitant energy bills.Here are ten of the most common winter heating challenges local homeowners face and tips to address them:
Letting precious heated air escape outside while cold drafts penetrate into your home leads to discomfort and high energy bills. Common culprits are gaps around windows/doors, unfinished walls, attics, crawlspaces, and basements vulnerable to infiltration. Frigid outdoor air entering and cooled indoor air escaping can lead to high humidity and moisture problems, too. Insulating attics, walls, and foundations to recommended levels keep warmth in. Replacing draughty doors/windows also improves insulation.
Heating systems like furnaces, boilers, and heat pumps break down more often in extreme cold. Faulty components lead to inadequate indoor heating. Issues include blown fuses, faulty igniters/sensors, cracked heat exchangers, broken blower fans, burned-out compressors, insufficient refrigerant, and more. Very cold temperatures can exacerbate problems and cause failures in old, inefficient equipment. Scheduling yearly checkups catches problems early. Replacing very old furnaces/boilers with newer energy-efficient heat pumps can prevent issues down the road while saving energy.
Exposed water pipes running through unheated attics, basements, and crawl spaces risk freezing in winter. When water in pipes expands as it freezes, it ruptures the pipe. Once thawed, these cracks and splits lead to costly water damage. Pipes most prone to freezing lack sufficient insulation. Properly insulating pipes provide protection from freezing. Sealing attic/basement air leaks also maintains warmer temperatures around pipes. Letting faucets drip keeps water moving through pipes during extreme cold. Learning to shut off your water and fix leaks helps limit damage.
Portable space heaters can help provide extra warmth in cold spots. But heaters that are defective, improperly used, or tipped over and left on can start fires or cause burns. Fuel-burning space heaters also release lethal carbon monoxide if not properly vented. Improper use kills dozens of Americans each winter. Using units with auto shut-offs if tipped and avoiding extension cord connections reduces fire risks. Never leaving portable heaters on when away or sleeping avoids accidents. Installing CO detectors is critical for fuel-burning heaters.
Cold winter air lacks moisture, so as you heat your home, the dry air absorbs moisture from within, making indoor humidity too low. This dry air can lead to health issues like nose and throat irritation, skin drying, and susceptibility to illnesses. Low humidity also causes static electricity and shrinkage/warping of furniture and flooring. Running a humidifier to raise humidity levels between 30%-50% alleviates issues. Insulating/air sealing reduces drafts of outdoor air. Opening curtains/blinds allows warm sun to gently raise humidity.
Cold winter air lacks moisture, so as you heat your home, the dry air absorbs moisture from within, making indoor humidity too low. This dry air can lead to health issues like nose and throat irritation, skin drying, and susceptibility to illnesses. Low humidity also causes static electricity and shrinkage/warping of furniture and flooring. Running a humidifier to raise humidity levels between 30%-50% alleviates issues. Insulating/air sealing reduces drafts of outdoor air. Opening curtains/blinds allows warm sun to gently raise humidity.
Along with dry air, winter can also create excess moisture, leading to mould, mildew, and decay. Condensation forming on colder exterior walls, areas like poorly insulated attics and basements, leaky roofs/walls, faulty appliances/HVAC systems, and humidifiers running too high all provide excess moisture for mould development. Insulating/sealing reduces condensation risks. Promptly fixing any moisture sources and leaky areas helps avoid mould rooting itself in organic materials.
When pipes freeze and rupture, the resulting leaks as ice thaws cause extensive water damage to walls, floors, ceilings, furniture, and possessions. Stagnant water from burst pipes also promotes mould growth. If severe enough, leaks can make a home uninhabitable until extensive repairs are completed. Properly insulating pipes, allowing faucets to drip during freezing temps, sealing air leaks, and repairing leaks promptly reduces damage. Learning to shut off water and fixing simple leaks can avoid extensive repairs.
Losing heat through poorly insulated ceilings, walls, windows, doors, and foundations creates uncomfortably cool rooms, cold floors, and draftiness. Areas near leaks feel much colder than others. Attempting to heat cold rooms also drives up energy costs. Guests may avoid visiting your chilly house. Strategic insulation, sealing air leaks, more efficient windows/doors, and controlled space heaters can help equalise temperatures. Improving insulation also allows lowering the thermostat further without discomfort.
Running your heating system overtime trying to compensate for poor insulation, air leaks, and drafts substantially hikes monthly bills. Breakdowns and pipe leaks/water damage can cost thousands in emergency repairs. Paying higher utility bills or unexpected repair costs stretches already tight budgets. Improving insulation, maintaining heating systems, using programmable thermostats, repairing leaks promptly, and upgrading to more efficient heating equipment over time can significantly reduce bills and avoid breakdowns/damage.
• Tips to Prevent Winter´s Heating Challenges
Staying ahead of winters frigid temperatures and potential heating headaches requires proactive preparation and maintenance. Here are some key tips to avoid the most common challenges:
• Conduct a Home Energy Audit
A professional home energy audit done before winter looks for areas lacking insulation, air leaks around windows/doors, and other trouble spots that lead to drafts, moisture issues, and energy waste. Seal up leaks and address insulation issues found. DIY audits are possible for the handy. Schedule Seasonal Maintenance Have your furnace, heat pump, water heater, and other systems serviced by professionals before winter hits to catch and fix minor issues before they become major. Replace filters, lubricate parts, check refrigerant, test igniters, and perform other standard maintenance.
• Insulate Vulnerable Pipes
Check that exposed water pipes in attics, basements, and crawl spaces are adequately insulated. Add additional pipe sleeve insulation if needed and seal air leaks that allow frigid air to penetrate heated living spaces. Let pipes drip during extreme cold.
<• Install Smoke/CO Detectors
Ensure smoke and carbon monoxide detectors are installed on each level of the home and are functioning properly. Test monthly and replace batteries twice yearly. CO detectors are essential if you have any fuel-burning appliances. Locate near sleeping areas for early warning.
• Stock Emergency Supplies
Gather a winter storm kit with essential supplies like flashlights, batteries, bottled water, non-perishable food, a first aid kit, medications, hand warmers, and phone chargers. Also, stash spare fuses, space heaters, pipe insulation, rock salt, shovels, and other heating/pipe emergency gear. Preventative planning and readiness make handling whatever winter weather comes your way much less stressful. Reach out to professionals early on to tackle any identified trouble spots in your home’s insulation, sealing, and heating systems.
Preparing your home properly and responding quickly if a issues arise. Stay warm and avoid major headaches this winter. Identify and seal up air leaks, insulate recommended levels, maintain heating systems regularly, learn DIY solutions for minor issues, and know reputable professionals for repairs and upgrades. Addressing problems promptly reduces costs, damage, and discomfort while keeping your family cosy all season long. Stay proactive, and don’t let the cold catch you off guard.